A और B पैदल चलते हुए एक वृत्ताकार पार्क का चक्कर लगाते हैं। वे दोनों प्रातः 8 बजे एक ही बिंदु से विपरीत दिशाओं में चलना शुरू करते हैं। A और B की चाल क्रमशः 2 चक्कर प्रति घंटा व 3 चक्कर प्रति घंटा है। प्रातः 8 बजे के बाद तथा प्रातः 9.30 बजे से पूर्व वे कितनी बार एक-दूसरे के सामने से गुजरेंगे ?
Read this question in English
A and B walk around a circular park. They start at 8 a.m. from the same point in the opposite directions. A and B walk at a speed of 2 rounds per hour and 3 rounds per hour respectively. How many times shall they cross each other after 8.00 a.m. and before 9.30. a.m.?
(a) 7 · (b) 6 · (c) 5 · (d) 8
उत्तर और व्याख्या · explanation in English
Answer: (a) 7
Walking in opposite directions they together cover 5 rounds an hour, so they meet every 12 minutes. In the 90 minutes up to 9:30 they cross at 12, 24, …, 84 minutes — 7 times.
- In opposite directions their speeds add: 2 + 3 = 5 rounds an hour.
- They meet each time they together complete one round: every 60 ÷ 5 = 12 minutes.
- 8:00 to 9:30 is 90 minutes: meetings at 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 and 84 minutes.
- That is 7 crossings; the next would be at 96 minutes, after 9:30.
Remember · Opposite directions on a circular track: crossings = combined rounds covered, counting only whole rounds completed within the time.
Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2016, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·