निम्नलिखित में से किसके/किनके कारण उत्पादन के स्वरूप में अधारणीयता है?
- 1.जीवाश्म ईंधनों पर भारी निर्भरता
- 2.संसाधनों की सीमित उपलब्धता
- 3.पुनर्चक्रण का प्रसार
नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।
Read this question in English
Unsustainability in production pattern is due to which of the following?
1. Heavy dependence on fossil fuels
2. Limited availability of resources
3. Expansion of recycling
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 and 2 only · (b) 2 only · (c) 1 and 3 only · (d) 1, 2 and 3
उत्तर और व्याख्या · explanation in English
Answer: (a) केवल 1 और 2
The passage says current production models rely heavily on fossil fuels and that this is unsustainable because the resources are finite. Recycling appears only as a remedy some developed countries are using, never as a cause.
- ✓ 1. “Current production models rely heavily on fossil fuels. We now know that this is unsustainable…” — heavy dependence on fossil fuels is named as the problem.
- ✓ 2. The reason given is “because the resources are finite” — that is, resources are available only in limited amounts.
- ✗ 3. Expanding recycling is how some developed countries “alleviate the worst effects”. It eases the problem; it does not cause it.
Remember · Separate cause from remedy: whatever a passage lists as a fix for a problem cannot also be its cause.
Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2022, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·