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CSAT 2021 paper

UPSC CSE CSAT 2021 · Question 28 · Puzzles, arrangements & general mental ability

You are given two identical sequences in two rows:

You are given two identical sequences in two rows:

Sequence-I:8461552·5236·25
Sequence-II:5ABCDE
A two-row table: Sequence-I — 8, 4, 6, 15, 52.5, 236.25; Sequence-II — 5, A, B, C, D, E.
From UPSC's question paper.

What is the entry in the place of C for the Sequence-II?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) 9.375

Sequence-I multiplies by 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 4.5 in turn. Starting from 5, Sequence-II runs 2.5, 3.75, 9.375, so C = 9.375.

  1. Sequence-I: 8 × 0.5 = 4, 4 × 1.5 = 6, 6 × 2.5 = 15, 15 × 3.5 = 52.5, 52.5 × 4.5 = 236.25 — the multiplier rises by 1 each time.
  2. Sequence-II from 5: A = 5 × 0.5 = 2.5, B = 2.5 × 1.5 = 3.75.
  3. C = 3.75 × 2.5 = 9.375.
  4. Check: D = 9.375 × 3.5 = 32.8125 — option (d) is the next term, a trap; (a) is A.

Remember · When terms first fall and then shoot up, test multipliers; options often offer the neighbouring terms as traps.

Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2021, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 1 Oct 2026 (how we verify). ·

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