Minimalist IAS
← Polity
English हिंदी

Test yourself

Politics in India since Independence

Class 12 · Polity

Ch 7 · Regional Aspirations

Real UPSC Prelims questions from 2016–2026, linked to this book. Try each one first, then open the answer. 2026 answers follow UPSC's provisional answer key.

Prelims 2025 · Q78

Who among the following was the founder of the 'Self-Respect Movement'?

  1. (a)'Periyar' E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker
  2. (b)Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  3. (c)Bhaskarrao Jadhav
  4. (d)Dinkarrao Javalkar
Show answer

UPSC's answer: (a)

NCERT answers it: Class 12 Politics in India since Independence, Ch 7 (Regional Aspirations).

Politics in India since Independence (ch 7): E.V. Ramasami Naicker ('Periyar') started the Self-Respect Movement in 1925. So (a).

Hindi version: UPSC's official question paper (2025), question 78 ↗

Prelims 2026 · Q57

Consider the following statements about the provisions pertaining to the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in India:

  1. 1.Provisions regarding the administration of the Tribal Areas in the States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram are given in the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution of India.
  2. 2.Some tribes of India are entitled to exemption from paying Income Tax on certain incomes.
  3. 3.The Constitution of India provides for reservation of seats in Panchayats for women belonging to the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes.

Which one of the following conclusions based on the above statements is correct?

  1. (a)There are two correct statements, that include statement 2.
  2. (b)There are two correct statements, that are statements 1 and 3.
  3. (c)There is only one correct statement.
  4. (d)All three statements are correct.
Show answer

UPSC's provisional answer: (a)

NCERT answers it: Class 12 Social Change and Development in India, Ch 3 (The Constitution and Social Change); Class 12 Politics in India since Independence, Ch 7 (Regional Aspirations).

The one fact NCERT doesn't give: Under India's income-tax law, members of Scheduled Tribes living in specified north-eastern areas pay no income tax on income from those areas.

Class 12 Social Change and Development in India, ch 3: 17 per cent of local-body seats are reserved for SC and ST women (3). Class 12 Politics in India since Independence, ch 7 links the Sixth Schedule to the North-East, so 1 is false. With the fact, 2 is true. Answer (a).

Beyond NCERT: the Constitution's Fifth Schedule expressly leaves out Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram; their tribal areas come under the Sixth Schedule instead. Source: Constitution of India, Fifth Schedule, para 1 (text on tribal.nic.in, Ministry of Tribal Affairs)

Hindi version: UPSC's official question paper (2026), question 57 ↗

← Back to the books

Spotted an error? Tell us — we fix it and record the change here.

NCERT textbooks are published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). Every file comes from NCERT's own website; a full book is joined into one PDF on the reader's device. Minimalist IAS does not store or edit any NCERT file.

Previous-year questions are from UPSC's question papers and answer keys (final keys; for 2026, the provisional key) published on upsc.gov.in.

Minimalist IAS is not affiliated with NCERT or UPSC. Books by other publishers are named for reference only.

NCERT can move or replace a file at any time. We re-check every link each month; if one breaks, tell us.