भारत की ध्वज-संहिता, 2002 के अनुसार, भारत के राष्ट्रीय ध्वज के बारे में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए :
- कथन–I: भारत के राष्ट्रीय ध्वज का एक मानक आमाप 600 मि॰ मी॰ × 400 मि॰ मी॰ है।
- कथन–II: ध्वज की लंबाई से ऊँचाई (चौड़ाई) का अनुपात 3 : 2 होगा।
उपर्युक्त कथनों के बारे में, निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा एक सही है?
Read this question in English
Consider the following statements in respect of the National Flag of India according to the Flag Code of India, 2002:
Statement-I. One of the standard sizes of the National Flag of India is 600 mm × 400 mm.
Statement-II. The ratio of the length to the height (width) of the Flag shall be 3:2.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I · (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I · (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect · (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
उत्तर और व्याख्या · explanation in English
Answer: (d) कथन–I गलत है किन्तु कथन–II सही है
Statement-II is right: the Flag Code fixes the length-to-height (width) ratio of the National Flag at 3:2. Statement-I is wrong: the Code lists nine standard sizes and 600 × 400 mm is not among them, even though it has the same 3:2 shape.
- ✗ Statement-I Paragraph 1.4 lists nine standard sizes, No. 1 to No. 9: 6300 × 4200, 3600 × 2400, 2700 × 1800, 1800 × 1200, 1350 × 900, 900 × 600, 450 × 300, 225 × 150 and 150 × 100 mm. There is no 600 × 400 mm size; the nearest are 900 × 600 mm (No. 6) and 450 × 300 mm (No. 7).
- ✓ Statement-II Paragraph 1.3 says the National Flag is rectangular and that the ratio of its length to its height (width) shall be 3:2. Every standard size in the table follows this ratio.
Remember · Flag Code 2002: ratio 3:2 (para 1.3); nine standard sizes, 6300 × 4200 mm down to 150 × 100 mm (para 1.4). 600 × 400 mm is not one.
Sources
- Flag Code of India, 2002, Part I, paras 1.3 to 1.5 (Ministry of Home Affairs; copy hosted by the Embassy of India, Doha) ↗ “The standard sizes of the National Flag shall be as follows:-”
- PIB (Ministry of Home Affairs), Symbol of our National Pride: Flag Code FAQs ↗ “The Flag can be of any size but the ratio of the length to the height (width) of the National Flag shall be 3:2.”
Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper I (2023, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·