Minimalist IAS
CSAT

CSAT · 20 questions

Geometry & mensuration

Every UPSC CSAT question on this topic, 2016–2026, newest first. Tap an option to check yourself; the answer and explanation open below it.

Geometry & mensuration questions per year: 2016: 6, 2017: 1, 2018: 3, 2019: 0, 2020: 3, 2021: 2, 2022: 2, 2023: 2, 2024: 1, 2025: 0, 2026: 0 Asked in 8 of 11 years · most in 2016 (6)

UPSC syllabus: “Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency etc. — Class X level);” See the full syllabus →

Two walls and a ceiling of a room meet at right angles at a point P. A fly is in the air 1 m from one wall, 8 m from the other wall and 9 m from the point P. How many meters is the fly from the ceiling?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) 4

Take P as the corner where the three perpendicular surfaces meet. The fly's distances from the two walls and the ceiling are its three coordinates, so 1² + 8² + h² = 9², giving h² = 16 and h = 4 m.

  1. Take P as the origin, with the two walls and the ceiling as three mutually perpendicular planes.
  2. The distance from each plane is one coordinate: 1 m, 8 m and h m (from the ceiling).
  3. Distance from P: √(1² + 8² + h²) = 9, so 1 + 64 + h² = 81.
  4. h² = 16, so h = 4 m.

Remember · Distance from a corner = √(x² + y² + z²), where x, y and z are the distances from the three faces meeting there.

Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2017, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). Permalink ·