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CSAT 2024 paper

UPSC CSE CSAT 2024 · Question 71 · Reading comprehension

Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical and rational message conveyed…

Directions for the following 2 (two) items: Read the following two passages and answer the items that follow the passages. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.

Passage—1

Unlike religion and science, poetry does not posit or expect any belief in absolute truths. Those forces or individuals who claim to have absolute truths in their grasp tend to turn dictatorial and tyrannical. Truth usually does not admit any contradictions or imperfections. It is unitarian. It is, therefore, not of much use for poetry. Poetry abides by the plurality of life and existence. Perhaps poetry follows reality which is plural, anachronistic, full of contradictions. Against the tyranny of truth, poetry remains a partisan of democratic reality. Against the arrogance of power, wealth and hierarchy, poetry proposes both humility and defiance.

CSAT 2024 · Q71

Reading comprehension Medium

Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical and rational message conveyed by the above passage?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) In a world of violence, tyranny and bigotry, poetry is a form of dynamic resistance.

The passage sets poetry against the ‘tyranny of truth’ and the ‘arrogance of power, wealth and hierarchy’, answering them with ‘humility and defiance’. Its message is that poetry is a form of resistance.

  • ✗ (a) The passage says poetry accepts the contradictions of reality and life; it does not speak of imperfections ‘in humans’, nor claim that only poetry recognises them.
  • ✗ (b) The passage does not say that truth is revealed through science or religion, nor that poetry is ‘anathema’ to truth; it says absolute truth is ‘not of much use for poetry’.
  • ✗ (c) ‘Romantic, imaginary’ and ‘about feeling’ are not in the passage, which is about plurality and democratic reality.
  • ✓ (d) ‘Against the tyranny of truth, poetry remains a partisan of democratic reality. Against the arrogance of power, wealth and hierarchy, poetry proposes both humility and defiance.’ Poetry stands against tyranny.

Remember · Repeated ‘Against …’ lines carry the author’s message; here, poetry as resistance to tyranny and arrogance.

Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2024, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·

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