Social Change and Development in India

Which one of the following is a very significant aspect of the Champaran Satyagraha?

1. (a)Active all-India participation of lawyers, students and women in the National Movement
2. (b)Active involvement of Dalit and Tribal communities of India in the National Movement
3. (c)Joining of peasant unrest to India's National Movement
4. (d)Drastic decrease in the cultivation of plantation crops and commercial crops

Which one of the following statements about the Eka Movement and Bardoli Satyagraha is correct?

1. (a)The Eka Movement was throughout supported and organized by the Congress while Bardoli Satyagraha was initially independent of Congress influence and was only in the last stages supported by the Congress.
2. (b)The Eka Movement was provided leadership by the taluqdars of Awadh, whereas the Bardoli Satyagraha was a movement of the landless labourers.
3. (c)The Bardoli Satyagraha was a campaign against the enhancement of land revenue, while the Eka Movement was a protest against excessive extraction of rents.
4. (d)The Eka Movement was located in the Varanasi and Mirzapur districts of the present-day U.P., while the Bardoli Satyagraha took place in Saurashtra.