27 questions UPSC asked between 2016 and 2026, 30 minutes, negative marking — your score as soon as you submit.
Pick up where you left off
27
questions
30 min
at the exam's pace
54
maximum marks
Geography has 6 sets of about 25 questions — together, every question UPSC has asked on it since 2016. This is set 5; when you finish, the next one is a tap away.
1Answer in any order: skip, mark for review and come back from the question palette.
2Submit when you're done, or the 30 min timer submits for you. Close the page and come back any time — your answers are saved in this browser.
3See your score straight away. Sign up free (or log in) for the full report and every question with UPSC's answer and our explanation.
Marking, as in the exam: +2 for a correct answer, −0.66 for a wrong one, 0 if you leave it.
Questions from the latest paper are scored against UPSC's provisional answer key (the final key comes out after the final result).
What's in this test
Topic
Questions
Easy
Medium
Hard
India: relief, rivers & drainage
5
3
2
0
World: places, rivers & mapping
5
1
4
0
Minerals, energy & industry
5
1
4
0
Agriculture & crops
5
4
1
0
Earth, landforms & geomorphology
2
2
0
0
Climate & atmosphere
2
0
2
0
Population, settlement & transport
1
1
0
0
Oceans
1
0
1
0
India: climate, soils & vegetation
1
1
0
0
Difficulty is the Vault's own rating of each question; subjects and topics follow the official syllabus.
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About this test
How is this test marked?
As in UPSC's GS Paper I: 2 marks for each correct answer and a third of that (0.66) deducted for each wrong one. A question you leave scores nothing. The maximum here is 54.
How long do I get?
30 minutes — the exam's pace (100 questions in 2 hours) for 27 questions. When the time runs out, your answers are submitted as they stand.
How are the sets made?
Every question UPSC has asked on Geography since 2016 is in one of the 6 sets of about 25, each mixing topics and years. Questions UPSC dropped from evaluation are left out. Take them in any order; the sets page shows which you've done.
Is it free?
Yes. Anyone can take the test and see their score straight away. A free sign-up shows the full report and every question with UPSC's answer and an explanation.
Which of the following geographical features or phenomena is/are associated with the Peninsular Block of India?
1.Submergence of parts of the western coast due to tectonic activity
2.Presence of residual mountain ranges such as the Veliconda hills and Mahendragiri hills
3.Deep, V-shaped river valleys formed by fast-flowing rivers
Select the answer using the code given below:
Question 2 of 27 · Prelims 2025, Q23
Consider the following water bodies:
I.Lake Tanganyika
II.Lake Tonlé Sap
III.Patos Lagoon
Through how many of them does the equator pass?
Question 3 of 27 · Prelims 2025, Q25
Which of the following are the evidences of the phenomenon of continental drift?
I.The belt of ancient rocks from Brazil coast matches with those from Western Africa.
II.The gold deposits of Ghana are derived from the Brazil plateau when the two continents lay side by side.
III.The Gondwana system of sediments from India is known to have its counterparts in six different landmasses of the Southern Hemisphere.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Question 4 of 27 · Prelims 2025, Q31
Consider the following statements:
Statement I:Studies indicate that carbon dioxide emissions from cement industry account for more than 5% of global carbon emissions.
Statement II:Silica-bearing clay is mixed with limestone while manufacturing cement.
Statement III:Limestone is converted into lime during clinker production for cement manufacturing.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Question 5 of 27 · Prelims 2024, Q1
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:The atmosphere is heated more by incoming solar radiation than by terrestrial radiation.
Statement-II:Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are good absorbers of long wave radiation.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Question 6 of 27 · Prelims 2024, Q15
On June 21 every year, which of the following latitude(s) experience(s) a sunlight of more than 12 hours?
1.Equator
2.Tropic of Cancer
3.Tropic of Capricorn
4.Arctic Circle
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Question 7 of 27 · Prelims 2024, Q38
Recently, the term "pumped-storage hydropower" is actually and appropriately discussed in the context of which one of the following?
Question 8 of 27 · Prelims 2024, Q67
Consider the following countries:
1.Italy
2.Japan
3.Nigeria
4.South Korea
5.South Africa
Which of the above countries are frequently mentioned in the media for their low birth rates, or ageing population or declining population?
Question 9 of 27 · Prelims 2024, Q88
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:Sumed pipeline is a strategic route for Persian Gulf oil and natural gas shipments to Europe.
Statement-II:Sumed pipeline connects the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Question 10 of 27 · Prelims 2023, Q27
Consider the following statements:
1.The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds.
2.Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop.
3.Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Question 11 of 27 · Prelims 2023, Q62
With reference to the Earth's atmosphere, which one of the following statements is correct?
Question 12 of 27 · Prelims 2023, Q76
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:According to the United Nations' 'World Water Development Report, 2022', India extracts more than a quarter of the world's groundwater withdrawal each year.
Statement-II:India needs to extract more than a quarter of the world's groundwater each year to satisfy the drinking water and sanitation needs of almost 18% of world's population living in its territory.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Question 13 of 27 · Prelims 2022, Q24
Gandikota canyon of South India was created by which one of the following rivers?
Question 14 of 27 · Prelims 2022, Q26
The term "Levant" often heard in the news roughly corresponds to which of the following regions?
Question 15 of 27 · Prelims 2022, Q88
Consider the following pairs:
Region often mentioned in the news
Country
1.
Anatolia
Turkey
2.
Amhara
Ethiopia
3.
Cabo Delgado
Spain
4.
Catalonia
Italy
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
Question 16 of 27 · Prelims 2021, Q52
With reference to ‘palm oil’, consider the following statements:
1.The palm oil tree is native to Southeast Asia.
2.The palm oil is a raw material for some industries producing lipstick and perfumes.
3.The palm oil can be used to produce biodiesel.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Question 17 of 27 · Prelims 2021, Q58
Consider the following statements:
1.In the tropical zone, the western sections of the oceans are warmer than the eastern sections owing to the influence of trade winds.
2.In the temperate zone, westerlies make the eastern sections of oceans warmer than the western sections.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question 18 of 27 · Prelims 2021, Q64
The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of
Question 19 of 27 · Prelims 2020, Q87
“The crop is subtropical in nature. A hard frost is injurious to it. It requires at least 210 frost-free days and 50 to 100 centimeters of rainfall for its growth. A light well-drained soil capable of retaining moisture is ideally suited for the cultivation of the crop.” Which one of the following is that crop?
Question 20 of 27 · Prelims 2020, Q92
Consider the following minerals:
1.Bentonite
2.Chromite
3.Kyanite
4.Sillimanite
In India, which of the above is/are officially designated as major minerals?
Question 21 of 27 · Prelims 2020, Q96
Siachen Glacier is situated to the
Question 22 of 27 · Prelims 2019, Q39
In India, the use of carbofuran, methyl parathion, phorate and triazophos is viewed with apprehension. These chemicals are used as
Question 23 of 27 · Prelims 2018, Q85
Consider the following statements:
1.The Barren Island volcano is an active volcano located in the Indian territory.
2.Barren Island lies about 140 km east of Great Nicobar.
3.The last time the Barren Island volcano erupted was in 1991 and it has remained inactive since then.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question 24 of 27 · Prelims 2017, Q49
If you travel by road from Kohima to Kottayam, what is the minimum number of States within India through which you can travel, including the origin and the destination?
Question 25 of 27 · Prelims 2016, Q27
The FAO accords the status of 'Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS)' to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative?
1.To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity
2.To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities
3.To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identified GIAHS
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Question 26 of 27 · Prelims 2016, Q74
In which of the following regions of India are shale gas resources found?
1.Cambay Basin
2.Cauvery Basin
3.Krishna-Godavari Basin
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Question 27 of 27 · Prelims 2016, Q85
Recently, linking of which of the following rivers was undertaken?
Keyboard: A–D to choose, ←→ to move, M to mark for review.
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