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UPSC CSE CSAT 2022 · Question 59 · Geometry & mensuration

Consider the following statements in respect of a rectangular sheet of length 20 cm and breadth 8…

CSAT 2022 · Q59

Geometry & mensuration Medium

Consider the following statements in respect of a rectangular sheet of length 20 cm and breadth 8 cm:

  1. 1.It is possible to cut the sheet exactly into 4 square sheets.
  2. 2.It is possible to cut the sheet into 10 triangular sheets of equal area.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2

Two 8 cm squares plus two 4 cm squares use up the whole 20 × 8 sheet, and five 4 × 8 strips cut along their diagonals give 10 equal triangles. Both statements are possible.

  1. Statement 1: cut two 8 × 8 squares from the 20 × 8 sheet, leaving a 4 × 8 strip; cut that into two 4 × 4 squares. That is exactly 4 square sheets with nothing left over.
  2. Statement 2: cut the sheet into five 4 × 8 rectangles and cut each along a diagonal: 10 triangles, each of area 16 cm² (160 ÷ 10).
  3. Both statements are correct.
  • ✓ 1. 8 × 8 + 8 × 8 + 4 × 4 + 4 × 4 = 64 + 64 + 16 + 16 = 160 cm², the whole sheet.
  • ✓ 2. Five 4 × 8 rectangles halved diagonally give 10 triangles of 16 cm² each.

Remember · ‘It is possible’ needs only one construction; the squares need not be equal unless the item says so.

Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2022, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·

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