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UPSC CSE CSAT 2022 · Question 16 · Logical & analytical reasoning

If the order of the letters in the English alphabet is reversed and each letter represents the…

CSAT 2022 · Q16

Logical & analytical reasoning Easy

If the order of the letters in the English alphabet is reversed and each letter represents the letter whose position it occupies, then which one of the following represents ‘LUCKNOW’?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) OFXPMLD

Reversing the alphabet swaps each letter with its mirror, whose position adds up to 27 with its own: L→O, U→F, C→X, K→P, N→M, O→L, W→D, giving OFXPMLD.

  1. In the reversed alphabet, the letter at position p becomes the letter at position 27 − p (A ↔ Z, B ↔ Y, …).
  2. L (12) → O (15); U (21) → F (6); C (3) → X (24); K (11) → P (16).
  3. N (14) → M (13); O (15) → L (12); W (23) → D (4).
  4. LUCKNOW → OFXPMLD.
  5. Check: the second letter separates the options — U (21) → F (6), which rules out (a) and (b); the last letter W (23) → D (4) rules out (c).

Remember · Opposite letters in the alphabet have positions adding to 27 (A–Z, B–Y, …).

Question and answer: UPSC's official GS Paper II (2022, Series A) — paper ↗ · answer key ↗. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 30 Sept 2026 (how we verify). ·

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