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UPSC CSE Prelims 2013 · GS paper · Tribes, communities & living traditions

Consider the following pairs: Limboo (Limbu) — Sikkim

A question from UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2013, General Studies, explained with its sources.

Prelims 2013 · archive

Medium

Consider the following pairs:

TribeState
1.Limboo (Limbu)Sikkim
2.KarbiHimachal Pradesh
3.Dongaria KondhOdisha
4.BondaTamil Nadu

Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (a) 1 and 3 only

Limbu (Sikkim) and Dongaria Kondh (Odisha) are correct. The Karbi are a hill tribe of Assam, not Himachal Pradesh, and the Bonda live in the Malkangiri hills of Odisha, not Tamil Nadu.

  • ✓ 1. The Limbu (Limboo) are a Kirati people of Sikkim, as well as Nepal.
  • ✗ 2. The Karbi are a tribe of Karbi Anglong in Assam.
  • ✓ 3. The Dongaria Kondh of the Niyamgiri hills are a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group of Odisha.
  • ✗ 4. The Bonda (Bondo) live in the Malkangiri district of Odisha.

Remember · Limbu = Sikkim; Karbi = Assam; Dongaria Kondh and Bonda = Odisha (both are PVTGs).

Sources

  • Britannica: Khond ↗ · reference work “people of the hills and jungles of Orissa state”
  • Britannica: Limbu ↗ · reference work “the second most numerous tribe of the indigenous people called Kiranti”

Question: UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) 2013, General Studies paper. UPSC did not publish an answer key for 2013: the answer shown is the one the sources above support. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 24 Oct 2026 (how we verify). ·

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