Prelims 2013 · archive
EasyQuit India Movement was launched in response to:
Answer & explanation
Answer: (b) Cripps Proposals
The Quit India Movement began in August 1942. It followed the failure of the Cripps Mission, whose proposals of March 1942 offered post-war dominion status and were rejected by Indian leaders. The Cabinet Mission, the Wavell Plan and the Simon Commission Report belong to other dates.
- ✗ (a) The Cabinet Mission Plan came in 1946, about four years after Quit India (August 1942), so it cannot have caused it.
- ✓ (b) The Cripps Mission came to India in March 1942 and offered post-war dominion status. Indian leaders rejected it. After this failure, Gandhiji launched the Quit India campaign in August 1942.
- ✗ (c) The Simon Commission (1927–30) belongs to the late 1920s. It led to protests and was followed by the Civil Disobedience Movement, not Quit India.
- ✗ (d) The Wavell Plan, which led to the Simla Conference, came in 1945. That is after the 1942 movement.
Remember · The Cripps Mission (March 1942) failed, and Quit India followed in August 1942. The Wavell Plan (1945) and the Cabinet Mission (1946) both came after Quit India.
📘 Read it in NCERT: Class 12 Themes in Indian History, Part III, Ch 3 (practise this chapter) · Class 10 India and the Contemporary World – II, Ch 2 (practise this chapter) · Class 8 Exploring Society: India and Beyond (Part 2), Ch 2 (practise this chapter)
Sources
- NCERT Class 12 · Themes in Indian History, Part III, Chapter 3 “After the failure of the Cripps Mission, Mahatma Gandhi decided to launch his third major movement against British rule.”
- NCERT Class 10 · India and the Contemporary World – II, Chapter 2 “The failure of the Cripps Mission and the effects of World War II created widespread discontentment in India.”
- NCERT Class 8 · Exploring Society: India and Beyond (Part 2), Chapter 2 “1942: Cripps Mission proposes post-war dominion status; rejected by Indian leaders; Quit India Movement launched; mass arrests and repression”
Question: UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) 2013, General Studies paper. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 25 Oct 2026 (how we verify). ·