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UPSC CSE Prelims 1998 · GS paper · Literature, languages & scripts

Which one of the following languages belongs to the Austric group?

A question from UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 1998, General Studies, explained with its sources.

Prelims 1998 · archive

Medium

Which one of the following languages belongs to the Austric group?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (c) Khasi

Khasi, spoken in Meghalaya, is in the Mon-Khmer branch of the Austro-Asiatic (Austric) family. Marathi is Indo-Aryan, Ladakhi Sino-Tibetan and Tamil Dravidian.

  • ✓ (c) Khasi belongs to the Austro-Asiatic (Mon-Khmer) group.
  • ✗ (d) Tamil is Dravidian.
  • ✗ (a) Marathi is Indo-Aryan.

Remember · Austric (Austro-Asiatic) languages in India: Khasi (Mon-Khmer) and the Munda group.

📘 Read it in NCERT: Class 12 India: People and Economy, Ch 1 (practise this chapter)

Sources

Question: UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) 1998, General Studies paper. UPSC did not publish an answer key for 1998: the answer shown is the one the sources above support. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 24 Oct 2026 (how we verify). ·

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