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UPSC CSE Prelims 2014 · GS paper · Bhakti & Sufi

Consider the following statements: ‘Bijak’ is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.

A question from UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2014, General Studies, explained with its sources.

Prelims 2014 · archive

Easy

Consider the following statements:

  1. 1.‘Bijak’ is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.
  2. 2.The Philosophy of Pushti Marg was propounded by Madhvacharya.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Answer & explanation

Answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Bijak is the collection of Kabir's verses, and Pushtimarg was founded by Vallabhacharya, so both statements are wrong.

  • ✗ 1. Bijak is associated with Kabir, preserved by the Kabirpanth.
  • ✗ 2. Pushtimarg is the path of Vallabhacharya; Madhvacharya founded Dvaita.

Remember · Bijak: Kabir. Pushtimarg: Vallabhacharya.

📘 Read it in NCERT: Class 12 Themes in Indian History, Part II, Ch 2 (practise this chapter) · Class 12 An Introduction to Indian Art, Part II, Ch 2 (practise this chapter)

Sources

Question: UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) 2014, General Studies paper. UPSC did not publish an answer key for 2014: the answer shown is the one the sources above support. Explanation: Minimalist IAS, checked 24 Oct 2026 (how we verify). ·

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